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Accounts disclaimer
Important information about Syndicate Reports and Accounts
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Classification: Unclassified
Lloyd’s Syndicate
Antares 1274
Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended
31 December 2024
3
Contents
4
Directors and Administration
Managing Agent:
Antares Managing Agency Limited
Directors
M C Graham
Ahmed El Tabbakh*
M Van Der Straaten*
J L Lye (resigned 11 November 2024)
M Rajoo-Oakley
H R McKinlay**
R J Camp
R A Keers
B B Secrett**
G Sah (resigned 1 August 2024)
K M Felisky** (joined 1 March 2024)
M J Campbell (joined 26 February 2025)
* Non-Executive Director
** Independent Non-Executive Director
Secretary
Amy Rose-McMullen
Managing Agent’s Registered Office
21 Lime Street
London, EC3M 7HB
Managing Agent’s Registered Number
6646629
Syndicate 1274:
Active Underwriter
J L Lye
Banker
Lloyds TSB Bank plc
25 Gresham Street
London, EC2V 7HN
Registered Auditor
KPMG LLP
15 Canada Square
London E14 5GL
5
Managing Agent’s Report
The Directors of Antares Managing Agency Limited (‘the Managing Agent’) present their Report for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Directors
The names of the Directors who served during the year can be found in the Directors and Administration information on page 4.
Directors’ Interests
None of the Directors hold any interests in Antares Managing Agency Limited.
The Managing Agent
The Managing Agent is Antares Managing Agency Limited (AMAL), whose registered office is 21 Lime Street, London, EC3M 7HB and registered number is 6646629.
Results and Review of the Business
Syndicate 1274 is a provider of global insurance and reinsurance products. The Syndicate is fully aligned with 100% of its capacity provided by Qatar Insurance Company QSPC (“QIC” formerly Qatar Insurance Company SAQ), a publicly listed composite insurer listed on the Qatar Exchange.
Antares Global Management Limited (“AGML”) provides insurance services to the Syndicate under an outsourcing agreement with AMAL.
In line with QIC’s strategy, the objective of the Syndicate is to contribute to profitable growth. The Syndicate provides a worldwide, diversified, range of insurance and reinsurance products and is dedicated to providing an efficient and effective service to its clients ensuring quality, security, continuity and a consistent approach to risk transfer.
$000
2024
2023
Gross Premium Written
597,810
599,087
Net Premium Earned
530,764
527,113
Net Claims Incurred
(295,027)
(285,589)
Net Commission
(137,341)
(127,439)
Net Underwriting Result
98,396
114,085
Operating Expenses
(69,829)
(56,997)
Net Foreign Exchange
(5,369)
397
Investment Return
37,643
48,975
Net Profit
60,841
106,460
Ratios:
Claims Ratio
55.59%
54.18%
Commission Ratio
25.88%
24.18%
Expense Ratio
13.16%
10.81%
Combined Ratio
94.63%
89.17%
The above ratios have been calculated using net earned premium.
In 2024, the Syndicate made a profit of $61m (2023: $106m).
Premiums
The whole account gross written premium is in line with the prior year at $598m (2023: $599m).
Claims
Net claims incurred were $295m (2023: $286m) with the Claims Ratio increasing from 54% to 56%.
6
Managing Agent’s Report
The increase in the Claims Ratio is driven by an increase in large losses in 2024 (including the Baltimore Bridge loss) and an increase in catastrophe losses (including Hurricane Helene, Hurricane Milton and the Israel Lebanon conflict) partially offset by lower attritional losses in the year.
Commissions
The Syndicate continued to manage commissions with the acquisition ratio 26% (2023: 24%) increase on prior year driven by profit commissions payable.
Expenses
Operating expenses increased to $70m (2023: $57m) and the expense ratio followed at 13% (2023: 11%) driven by inflation and headcount.
Investments
Overall, investments contributed a profit of $38m to the result (2023: $49m), representing a 3.6% return (2023: 5.1%).
The driver of the investment result is the coupon interest with a small unrealised gain element also included.
Financial Instruments
Details of financial instruments are provided in Note 3 to the accounts.
Going Concern
The Directors of the Managing Agent have assessed the Syndicate’s ability to continue as a going concern by considering, amongst other things, the Syndicate’s reserve strength, available capital, future business plan and any expected material changes to its operations. Based on the assessment the directors have reasonable expectation that the syndicate has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Post Balance Sheet Events and Future Developments
There are no adjusting events that are material to the operations of the Syndicate that have occurred since the reporting date (Note 25).
However, the non-adjusting post balance sheet California wildfire event in early January 2025 is of a material nature to which the syndicate has net exposure in the range of $46m-$79m.
Principal Risk and Uncertainties
The Syndicate’s activities expose the business to a number of risks which have the potential to affect the achievement of the business objectives. The Board of the Managing Agency (the AMAL Board) is responsible for maintaining an appropriate structure for managing these risks and acknowledges that it is not possible to eliminate risk(s) entirely. However, the AMAL Board seeks to manage risk in line with risk appetite by maintaining effective systems and controls.
Risk Categories
The Syndicate is exposed to risk in the following categories:
Underwriting Risk is defined as the risk that the frequency and severity of insured events exceeds the expectations of Syndicate 1274 at the time of underwriting.
Reserving Risk is defined as the risk of loss due to the previously established reserves for claims reported on previously exposed business turning out to be incorrect in terms of quantum or timing.
Claims Management Risk is the risk of loss or regulatory breach due to inappropriate claim management process and/or inadequate governance.
7
Managing Agent’s Report
Claims related risks are managed through a number of control activities and Key Performance Indicators that range from claim authority and claims processing time to potential significant loss event reporting and outstanding case reserve monitoring
Credit Risk is defined as the risk of loss due to counterparty default or failure to fulfil their obligations. This is the risk of loss or of adverse change in Syndicate 1274 financial position, resulting from fluctuations in the credit standing of issuers of securities, counterparties and any debtors to which AMAL is exposed, in the form of counterparty default risk, spread risk, or market risk concentrations.
Market Risk is defined as the risk of loss, or of adverse change in the financial situation, resulting directly or indirectly from fluctuations in the volatility of market prices of assets, liabilities and financial instruments. It is the risk that the value of Syndicate 1274 basic own funds changes unfavourably, due to economic factors such as variations in interest rates.
Liquidity Risk is defined as the risk of loss, or inability to realise investments and other assets, in order to settle financial obligations when they fall due.
Operational Risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, and systems or from external events impacting Syndicate 1274’s ability to operate. This risk encompasses all functions rendered in the course of conducting business. This includes legal and regulatory risk, but excludes risks arising from strategic and reputational risk.
Regulatory Risk is the risk that the Managing Agency fails to meet the regulatory requirements of the Financial Conduct Authority, the Prudential Regulation Authority and Lloyd’s. Lloyd’s requirements include those imposed on the Lloyd’s market by overseas regulators, particularly in respect of US situs business. Antares Managing Agency Limited has a Compliance department that monitors regulatory developments and assesses the impact on Agency policy.
Strategic Risk is defined as the risk to earnings or capital arising from adverse business decisions or improper implementation of those decisions. This risk is a function of the compatibility between AMAL’s strategic goals, the business strategies developed to achieve those goals, the resources deployed against these goals, the quality of implementation and appropriateness of response to changing business conditions. This includes reputational risk that is recognised as a by-product of inappropriate and/or inadequate management and mitigation of other risk categories.
Group Risk is the possibility that the operation of one part of the Group adversely affects another. Group risk includes: negative publicity; inadequate communication within the organisation; undue influence from fellow subsidiaries; holding companies or stakeholders; financial pressures to make funds available to the Group; and financial restraint leading to shortcomings in core activities. The overall strategy is to minimise Group risk by ensuring that there are clear lines of authority and communication between related parties, and that any intra-Group agreements are formed objectively and clearly understood by all parties.
Climate Change Risk
Climate Change, and the response to climate change is an evolving risk area which has potential to impact AMAL along with the wider insurance industry. This risk could impact not only the physical environment, but also the liability environments in which we operate. There may also be potential transition risks arising from the transition to low carbon economy. Such impacts could be short or long term in nature, and potentially affect our other key risk types described above.
AMAL has a process to monitor the risks arising from climate change on an ongoing basis. This includes the monitoring of qualitative and quantitative considerations across the business (including the utilisation of scenario testing where feasible). Climate change risks are considered as part of our wider ongoing risk management processes, as is the case for the other potential risks impacting the organisation. We continue to monitor developments in this space, including regulatory expectations in this area.
8
Managing Agent’s Report
Risk Governance
The AMAL Board is ultimately responsible for ensuring the effective management and control of risk affecting the Syndicate. The AMAL Board is committed to maintaining sound risk management and control systems that are suitable, effective and proportionate to protect the interests of all stakeholders. The AMAL Board has, for practical reasons, delegated its day-to-day responsibility for different aspects of the risk management to committees and the senior management.
Refer to Note 3 Risk Management for more information on how the Syndicate 1274 monitors, controls, mitigates and manages the risks described above.
Business Outlook
The Syndicate Business Forecast for 2025 year of account has been approved by Lloyd’s and management are continuing to focus on growth and profit. The stamp capacity for 2025 year of account is $536m.
Disclosure of Information to the Auditors
The Directors each confirm that:
so far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Syndicate's auditors are unaware; and
they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a Director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Syndicate's auditors are aware of that information.
Auditors
Pursuant to section 14(2) of Schedule 1 of the Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008, the auditor will be deemed to be reappointed and KPMG LLP will therefore continue in office.
By order of the Board
Amy Rose-McMullen
Company Secretary
6 March 2025
Managing Agent Signature
9
Statement of Managing Agent’s responsibilities
The Directors of the Managing Agent are responsible for preparing the Syndicate annual report and annual accounts in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
The Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008 require the Managing Agent to prepare Syndicate annual accounts as at 31 December each year in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland). The annual accounts are required by law to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the syndicate as at that date and of its profit or loss for that year.
Under Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008 the directors of the Managing Agent must not approve the annual accounts unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of the affairs of the Syndicate and of the profit or loss of the Syndicate for that period. In preparing these annual accounts, the Directors of the Managing Agent are required to:
1.select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
2.make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
3.state whether applicable UK accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the annual accounts;
4.assess the Syndicate’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern; and
5.prepare the annual accounts on the basis that the syndicate will continue to write future business unless it is inappropriate to presume that the syndicate will do so.
The Directors of the Managing Agent are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Syndicate and enable it to ensure that the Syndicate annual accounts comply with the Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008. They are responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the annual accounts that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error and have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Syndicate and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.
The Directors of the Managing Agent are responsible for the preparation and review of the iXBRL tagging that has been applied to the Syndicate Accounts in accordance with the instructions issued by Lloyd’s, including designing, implementing and maintaining systems, processes and internal controls to result in tagging that is free from material non-compliance with the instructions issued by Lloyd’s, whether due to fraud or error.
The Directors of the Managing Agent is responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the business’ website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of annual accounts may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
10
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Antares 1274
Opinion
We have audited the Syndicate annual accounts of Syndicate 1274 (“the Syndicate”) for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, Statement of Financial Position – Assets, Statement of Financial Position – Liabilities, Statement of Changes in Members’ Balances, Statement of Cash Flows, and related notes, including the accounting policies in note 2.
In our opinion the Syndicate annual accounts:
give a true and fair view of the state of the Syndicate’s affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with UK accounting standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008, and Sections 1 and 5 of the Syndicate Accounts Instructions Version 2.0 issued by Lloyd’s, as modified by the Syndicate Accounts Frequently Asked Questions Version 1.1 dated 18 February 2025 issued by Lloyd’s (together “the Syndicate Accounts Instructions”).
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”), applicable law, and, under the terms of our engagement letter dated 3 August 2022, the Syndicate Account Instructions. Our responsibilities are described below. We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities under, and are independent of the Syndicate in accordance with, UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical Standard as applied to other entities of public interest. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is a sufficient and appropriate basis for our opinion.
Going concern
The Directors of the Managing Agent (“the Directors”) have prepared the Syndicate annual accounts on the going concern basis as they do not intend to cease underwriting or to cease its operations, and as they have concluded that the Syndicate’s financial position means that this is realistic. They have also concluded that there are no material uncertainties that could have cast significant doubt over its ability to continue as a going concern for at least a year] from the date of approval of the Syndicate annual accounts (“the going concern period”).
In our evaluation of the Directors’ conclusions, we considered the inherent risks to the Syndicate’s business model and analyzed how those risks might affect the Syndicate’s financial resources or ability to continue operations over the going concern period, including reviewing correspondence with Lloyd’s to assess whether there were any known impediments to establishing a further year of account.
Our conclusions based on this work:
we consider that the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the Syndicate annual accounts is appropriate; and
we have not identified, and concur with the Directors’ assessment that there is not, a material uncertainty related to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Syndicate’s ability to continue as a going concern for the going concern period.
11
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Antares 1274
However, as we cannot predict all future events or conditions and as subsequent events may result in outcomes that are inconsistent with judgements that were reasonable at the time they were made, the above conclusions are not a guarantee that the Syndicate will continue in operation.
Fraud and breaches of laws and regulations – ability to detect
Identifying and responding to risks of material misstatement due to fraud
To identify risks of material misstatement due to fraud (“fraud risks”) we assessed events or conditions that could indicate an incentive or pressure to commit fraud or provide an opportunity to commit fraud. Our risk assessment procedures included:
Enquiring of directors, the audit committee, internal audit, legal, risk and compliance, management and inspection of policy documentation as to the Syndicate and Managing Agent’s high-level policies and procedures to prevent and detect fraud including the internal audit function, and the Syndicate and Managing Agent’s channel for “whistleblowing”, as well as whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud.
Reading board, audit committee, other relevant meeting minutes.
Considering remuneration incentive schemes and performance targets for management directors.
Using analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships.
We communicated identified fraud risks throughout the audit team and remained alert to any indications of fraud throughout the audit.
As required by auditing standards, and taking into account possible pressures to meet profit targets and our overall knowledge of the control environment, we perform procedures to address the risk of management override of controls and the risk of fraudulent revenue recognition, in particular:
the risk that management may be in a position to make inappropriate accounting entries; and
the risk of bias in accounting estimates and judgements such as the valuation of incurred but not reported insurance loss reserves and the valuation of premium estimates.
We did not identify any additional fraud risks.
We performed procedures including:
Identifying journal entries and other adjustments to test based on risk criteria and comparing the identified entries to supporting documentation. These included those posted by senior management and inactive users, journals posted without a user identify, those posted to seldom used accounts, those posted with unusual descriptions; unusual entries posted to cash and revenue.
Assessing whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias.
Identifying and responding to risks of material misstatement related to compliance with laws and regulations
12
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Antares 1274
We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the Syndicate annual accounts from our general commercial and sector experience, and through discussion with the directors and others management (as required by auditing standards), and from inspection of the Syndicate and Managing Agent’s regulatory and legal correspondence. We discussed with the directors and other management the policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations.
As the Syndicate is regulated, our assessment of risks involved gaining an understanding of the control environment including the entity’s procedures for complying with regulatory requirements.
We communicated identified laws and regulations throughout our team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit. The potential effect of these laws and regulations on the annual return varies considerably.
Firstly, the Syndicate is subject to laws and regulations that directly affect the annual return including financial reporting legislation ( such as the Insurance Accounts Directive, (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008, and the Lloyd’s Syndicate Accounts Instructions) and we assessed the extent of compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement items.
Secondly, the Syndicate is subject to many other laws and regulations where the consequences of noncompliance could have a material effect on amounts or disclosures in the Annual Return, for instance through the imposition of fines or litigation or the loss of the Syndicate’s license to operate.
We identified the following areas as those most likely to have such an effect: regulatory capital and liquidity, conduct and financial crime, health and safety, data protection laws, anti-bribery, employment law, money laundering, foreign corrupt practices, environmental protection legislation, and misrepresentation recognising the financial and regulated nature of the Syndicate’s activities. Auditing standards limit the required audit procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. Therefore, if a breach of operational regulations is not disclosed to us or evident from relevant correspondence, an audit will not detect that breach.
Context of the ability of the audit to detect fraud or breaches of law or regulation
Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the annual return, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the further removed noncompliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the annual return, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would identify it.
In addition, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of fraud, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. Our audit procedures are designed to detect material misstatement. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance or fraud and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations
13
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Antares 1274
Other information - Report of the Directors of the Managing Agent
The Directors are responsible for the Report of the Directors of the Managing Agent. Our opinion on the Syndicate annual accounts does not cover that report and we do not express an audit opinion or, except as explicitly stated below, any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the Report of the Directors of the Managing Agent and, in doing so, consider whether, based on our Syndicate annual accounts audit work, the information therein is materially misstated or inconsistent with the Syndicate annual accounts or our audit knowledge. Based solely on that work:
we have not identified material misstatements in the Report of the Directors of the Managing Agent;
in our opinion the information given in the Report of the Directors of the Managing Agent is consistent with the Syndicate annual accounts; and
in our opinion the Report of the Directors of the Managing Agent has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
Under the Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008, we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept on behalf of the Syndicate; or
the Syndicate annual accounts are not in agreement with the accounting records; or
certain disclosures of Managing Agent’s emoluments specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
We have nothing to report in these respects.
Responsibilities of the Directors of the Managing Agent
As explained more fully in their statement set out on page 9, the Directors of the Managing Agent are responsible for: the preparation of the Syndicate annual accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008 and the Syndicate Accounts Instructions, and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view; such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of Syndicate annual accounts that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; assessing the Syndicate’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern; and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Syndicate annual accounts as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue our opinion in an auditor’s report. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but does not guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the Syndicate annual accounts.
14
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Antares 1274
A fuller description of our responsibilities is provided on the FRC’s website at .
The Directors of the Managing Agent are required, under the Syndicate Accounts Instructions, to include these financial statements within a document to which XBRL tagging has been applied. This auditor’s report provides no assurance over whether the XBRL tagged document has been prepared in accordance with those requirements.
The purpose of our audit work and to whom we owe our responsibilities
This report is made solely to the Syndicate’s members, as a body, in accordance with the Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008 and the terms of our engagement letter by the Managing Agent. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Syndicate’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and the further matters we are required to state to them in accordance with the terms agreed with the Managing Agent and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Syndicate and the Syndicate’s members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Umar Jamil
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Senior Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
15 Canada Square
London
E14 5GL
6 March 2025
Auditor Report Signature
15
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income:
Technical account – General business
For the year ended 31 December 2024
Note
2024
$000
2023
$000
Gross premiums written
4
597,810
599,087
Outwards reinsurance premiums
(57,521)
(65,182)
Premiums written, net of reinsurance
540,289
533,905
Changes in unearned premium
16
Change in the gross provision for unearned premiums
(13,116)
3,431
Change in the provision for unearned premiums reinsurers’ share
3,591
(10,223)
Net change in provisions for unearned premiums
(9,525)
(6,792)
Earned premiums, net of reinsurance
530,764
527,113
Allocated investment return transferred from the non-technical account
8
37,643
48,975
Claims paid
16
Gross amount
(351,201)
(292,515)
Reinsurers’ share
50,002
29,533
Net claims paid
(301,199)
(262,982)
Change in the provision for claims
16
Gross amount
23,519
(52,813)
Reinsurers’ share
(17,347)
30,206
Net change in provisions for claims
6,172
(22,607)
Claims incurred, net of reinsurance
(295,027)
(285,589)
Net operating expenses
5
(207,170)
(184,436)
Balance on the technical account – general business
66,210
106,063
16
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income: (cont.)
Non-technical account – General business
For the year ended 31 December 2024
The Syndicate has no Other comprehensive income other than profit for the year. All operations relate to continuing activities.
Note
2024$000
2023$000
Balance on the technical account – general business
66,210
106,063
Investment income
8
35,497
28,522
Realised losses on investments
8
(2,488)
(2,293)
Unrealised gains on investments
8
6,887
24,078
Investment expenses and charges
8
(2,253)
(1,332)
Total investment return
37,643
48,975
Allocated investment return transferred to the general business technical account
(37,643)
(48,975)
(Loss)/gain on foreign exchange
(5,369)
397
Profit for the financial year
60,841
106,460
Total comprehensive income for the year
60,841
106,460
17
Balance sheet – Assets
As at 31 December 2024
Note
2024$000
2023$000
Financial investments
10
878,476
890,821
Deposits with ceding undertakings
2,922
2,612
Investments
881,398
893,433
Provision for unearned premiums
28,742
25,247
Claims outstanding
182,182
201,621
Reinsurers’ share of technical provisions
16
210,924
226,868
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
11
186,068
201,940
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations
12
121,807
118,176
Other debtors
13
1,515
365
Debtors
309,390
320,481
Cash at bank and in hand
107,124
74,707
Other
53,606
64,735
Other assets
160,730
139,442
Accrued interest and rent
92
186
Deferred acquisition costs
14
65,430
61,354
Other prepayments and accrued income
2,486
2,060
Prepayments and accrued income
68,008
63,600
Total assets
1,630,450
1,643,824
18
Balance sheet (cont’d) – Liabilities
As at 31 December 2024
Note
2024$000
2023$000
Members’ balances
135,523
110,873
Total capital and reserves
135,523
110,873
Provision for unearned premiums
273,754
265,854
Claims outstanding
1,100,591
1,141,380
Technical provisions
16
1,374,345
1,407,234
Creditors arising out of direct insurance operations
18
40,208
41,651
Creditors arising out of reinsurance operations
19
49,631
62,145
Other creditors including taxation and social security
20
27,522
18,938
Creditors
117,361
122,734
Accruals and deferred income
3,221
2,983
Total liabilities
1,494,927
1,532,951
Total liabilities, capital and reserves
1,630,450
1,643,824
The Syndicate financial statements on pages 15 to 55 were approved by the board of Antares Managing Agency Limited on 6 March 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:
R A KeersFinance Director
6 March 2025
Balance Sheet Signature
19
Statement of changes in members’ balances
For the year ended 31 December 2024
2024$000
2023$000
Members’ balances brought forward at 1 January
110,873
(11,879)
Total comprehensive income for the year
60,841
106,460
Payments of profit to members’ personal reserve funds
(36,191)
-
Losses collected in relation to distribution on closure of underwriting year
-
16,292
Members’ balances carried forward at 31 December
135,523
110,873
20
Statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 December 2024
Note
2024$000
2023$000
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the financial year
60,841
106,460
Adjustments:
(Decrease)/increase in gross technical provisions
(10,404)
49,382
Increase/(decrease) in reinsurers’ share of gross
technical provisions
13,756
(19,984)
(Decrease) in debtors
(467)
(25,167)
(Decrease) in creditors
(6,050)
(40,609)
Movement in other assets/liabilities
8,927
4,386
Investment return
(37,643)
(48,976)
Net cash flows from operating activities
28,960
25,492
Cash flows from investing activities
(Purchase) of equity and debt instruments
(241,937)
(229,641)
Sale of equity and debt instruments
244,899
151,380
(Purchase) of derivatives
(478)
(6,036)
Sale of derivatives
3,325
13,389
Investment income received
33,008
26,229
Other
(2,665)
(1,877)
Net cash inflows/(outflows) from investing activities
36,152
(46,556)
Cash flows from financing activities
Distribution of profit
(36,191)
-
Collection of losses
-
16,292
Net cash (outflows)/inflows from financing activities
(36,191)
16,292
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
28,921
(4,772)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
77,357
81,789
Foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents
1,542
340
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
21
107,820
77,357
21
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
1.Basis of preparation
The Managing Agent of Syndicate 1274 is Antares Managing Agency Limited (“AMAL”), whose registered office is 21 Lime Street, London, EC3M 7HB and registered number is 6646629. AMAL’s ultimate parent company is Qatar Insurance Company QSPC (“QIC”), Doha, Qatar, P.O. Box 666, Tamin St, West Bay, an insurance group listed on the Qatar Exchange.
Antares Global Management Limited is a service company within the QIC group providing services to fellow subsidiaries including AMAL and Syndicate 1274.
The principal activity of Syndicate 1274 is the transaction of general insurance and reinsurance business in the London Market.
The accounts for the year ended 31 December 2024 were approved by the Antares Managing Agency Board of directors on 6 March 2025.
These annual accounts have been prepared in accordance with The Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008, and applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and Financial Reporting Standard 103 Insurance Contracts (“FRS103”) and in accordance with the provisions of Schedule 3 of the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations relating to insurance companies and the Lloyds Syndicate Accounts Instructions Version 2.0 as modified by the frequently Asked Questions Version 1.1 issued by Lloyds.
The Directors of the Managing Agent have assessed the Syndicate’s ability to continue as a going concern by considering, amongst other things, the Syndicate’s reserve strength, available capital, future business plan and any expected material changes to its operations. Based on the assessment the directors have reasonable expectation that the syndicate has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
The accounts have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for the modification to a fair value basis for certain financial instruments as specified in the accounting policies below. The Syndicate presents its annual accounts as an individual undertaking and not about its group.
The Syndicate’s functional currency and presentational currency is US Dollars and the level of rounding used is the nearest thousand.
During 2024, Lloyd's introduced changes to the syndicate accounts process to rationalise and standardise financial reporting across the market. As a result, certain comparative information has been restated to ensure consistency with current year presentation and compliance with the Lloyd's Syndicate Accounts Instructions. The changes comprise:
a) Reclassification changes: Certain financial statement line items have been reclassified whilst the underlying amounts remain unchanged. The principal change is the reclassification of overseas deposits, previously shown as a separate balance sheet item, to form part of other assets. The comparative balances have also been represented to align with the current period presentation.
b) Aggregation changes to align with Lloyd's reporting requirements whilst maintaining FRS 102 compliance, certain items have been aggregated or disaggregated within the financial statements and related notes. This includes the presentation of realised and unrealised gains and losses on investments, which are now shown on a disaggregated basis in the Non-technical account of the Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
The reclassification and aggregation changes have been applied retrospectively and had no impact on previously reported profit or (loss), total comprehensive income/(loss), total assets, total liabilities, or total capital and reserves.
22
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
2.Accounting policies
(a)Premiums written
Premiums written comprise premiums on contracts incepted during the financial year as well as adjustments made in the year to premiums written in prior accounting periods. Premiums are shown gross of brokerage payable and exclude taxes and duties levied on them. Premiums include estimates for pipeline premiums, representing amounts due to the Syndicate not yet notified.
(b)Unearned premiums
Written premiums are recognised as earned according to the risk profile of the policy. Unearned premiums represent the proportion of premiums written in the year that relate to unexpired terms of policies in force at the balance sheet date, calculated on the basis of established earnings patterns or time apportionment as appropriate.
(c)Reinsurance premium ceded
Outwards reinsurance premiums are earned according to the type of policy. For losses occurring during (LOD) contracts the premium is earned on a straight line basis over the period of coverage. For risks attaching during (RAD) contracts the premium is earned in line with the gross premiums earned to which the risks attaching contract relates.
(d)Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS 102 and 103 requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the balance sheet date and the amounts reported for revenue and expenses during the year. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors as deemed reasonable and appropriate. The results of these factors allow judgements to be made in respect of the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The nature of estimation means that actual outcomes could differ from those estimates. Uncertainties exist where current valuations are dependent on estimates of future results.
The Syndicate’s areas of estimation primarily relate to premium estimates, valuation of liabilities in respect of insurance and reinsurance contracts and valuation of investments.
The estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. To the extent that a change in an accounting estimate gives rise to changes in assets and liabilities, or relates to an item of equity, it shall be recognised by adjusting the carrying amount of the related assets, liability or equity item in the period of change.
(d) (i) Premium estimates
In the syndicate, the majority of the estimation arises within the binder and lineslip estimates where the premium amounts are dependent on the volume of policies that are insured under the binder / lineslip over the coverage period. In these cases underwriters estimate an initial premium Income (EPI) volume and then adjust throughout the life of the binder / lineslip as and when new
23
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
information becomes available. The process of determining the EPI is based on a number of factors, which can include:
coverholder business plan documents supplied prior to binding;
historical trends of business written;
current and expected market conditions for this line of business; and
life to date bordereaux submissions versus expectation.
As the year of account matures, the premium estimates are moved to ultimate premium. At a class of business level, ultimate premium is the total premium expected for all business. For older year of account, this estimation is based on statistical methods, where historical patterns comparing the booked premium against the ultimate over time are used to project the ultimate for those years believed to not yet be fully booked. For the middle year of account, the ultimate premium estimates are based on the combination of statistical methods for the lines of business that are more than 70% developed while others on underwriter information provided, with validations performed by internal actuaries using the statistical methods and by way of discussion with the underwriting teams for each class of business. For those classes of business where inwards reinstatement premiums are likely to be material to the ultimate premium estimate, these are explicitly modelled as a function of the ultimate claims for a year of account. Reinsurance premiums are estimated by reinsurance type: proportional and non-proportional.
(d) (ii) Claims provisions and related recoveries
Gross claims incurred comprise the estimated cost of all claims occurring during the year, whether reported or not, including related direct and indirect claims handling costs and adjustments to claims outstanding from previous years.
The provision for claims outstanding is assessed on an individual case basis and is based on the estimated ultimate cost of all claims notified but not settled by the balance sheet date, together with the provision for related claims handling costs. The provision also includes the estimated cost of claims incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) at the balance sheet date based on statistical methods.
These methods generally involve projecting from past experience of the development of claims over time to form a view of the likely ultimate claims to be experienced for more recent underwriting, having regard to variations in the business accepted and the underlying terms and conditions. For the most recent years, where a high degree of volatility arises from projections, estimates may be based in part on output from rating and other models of the business accepted and assessments of underwriting conditions. The amount of salvage and subrogation recoveries is separately identified and, where material, reported as an asset.
The reinsurers’ share of provisions for claims is based on the amounts of outstanding claims and projections for IBNR, net of estimated irrecoverable amounts, having regard to the reinsurance programme in place for the class of business, the claims experience for the year and the current security rating of the reinsurance companies involved. A number of statistical methods are used to assist in making these estimates.
The two most critical assumptions regarding claims provisions are that the past is a reasonable predictor of the likely level of claims development and that the rating and other models used for current business are fair reflections of the likely level of ultimate claims to be incurred.
The Directors consider that the provisions for gross claims and related reinsurance recoveries are fairly stated on the basis of the information currently available to them. However, the ultimate liability will vary as a result of subsequent information and events and this may result in significant adjustments to the amounts provided. Adjustments to the amounts of claims provisions
24
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
established in prior years are reflected in the annual accounts for the period in which the adjustments are made. The methods used, and the estimates made, are reviewed regularly.
(d) (iii) Financial investments
The Syndicate classifies its investments as financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss.
The Syndicate investments are initially recorded at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, these investments are re-measured at fair value at each reporting date. Fair value adjustments and realised gains and loss are recognised in the Income Statement.
The Syndicate uses the following hierarchy for determining the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:
Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: techniques which use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.
Refer to Note 10 Financial Investments for details on the Fair Value Hierarchy and fair value measurement criteria.
The Syndicate measures the fair value of its financial assets based on market data from independent pricing services. The pricing services used obtain the actual transaction prices for securities that have quoted prices in active markets. For those securities which are not actively traded, the pricing services use common market valuation pricing models. Observable inputs used in common market valuation pricing models include, but are not limited to, broker quotes, credit ratings, interest rates and yield curves, prepayment speeds, default rates and other such inputs which are available from market sources.
Derivative financial instruments
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs as appropriate. The syndicate does not apply hedge accounting.
(e)Unexpired Risks Provision
A provision for unexpired risks is made where claims and related expenses arising after the end of the financial period in respect of contracts concluded before that date, are expected to exceed the unearned premiums and premiums receivable under these contracts, after the deduction of any acquisition costs deferred.
The provision for unexpired risks is calculated by reference to classes of business which are managed together, after taking into account relevant investment return.
25
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
(f)Deferred Acquisition Costs
Acquisition costs, comprising commission and underwriters costs related to the acquisition of new insurance contracts, are deferred to the extent that they are attributable to premiums unearned at year end.
(g)Financial Assets/Liabilities
All financial assets/liabilities are recognised initially at fair value. Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the Balance Sheet when, and only when, the Syndicate currently has a legal right to set off the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
(h)Foreign Currencies
The Syndicate’s functional currency and presentational currency is US Dollars.
Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transactions, or at the average rate for the period when this is a reasonable approximation. Monetary assets and liabilities (which include all assets and liabilities arising from insurance contracts including unearned premiums and deferred acquisition costs) denominated in foreign currencies are translated at period end exchange rates. Non-monetary assets and liabilities carried at historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are translated at historic rates. Non-monetary assets and liabilities carried at estimated fair value denominated in a foreign currency are translated at the exchange rate at the date the estimated fair value was determined.
Exchange differences are recorded in the non-technical account.
(i)Investment Return
Investment return comprises all investment income, realised investment gains and losses and movements in unrealised gains and losses, net of investment expenses, charges and interest.
Realised gains and losses on investments are calculated as the difference between sale proceeds and purchase price. Unrealised gains and losses on investments represent the difference between the valuation at the balance sheet date and their valuation at the previous balance sheet date, or purchase price, if acquired during the year, together with the reversal of unrealised gains and losses recognised in earlier accounting periods in respect of investment disposals in the current period.
Investment return is initially recorded in the non-technical account. A transfer is made from the non-technical account to the general business technical account. Investment return has been wholly allocated to the technical account as all investments relate to the technical account.
(j)Taxation
Under Schedule 19 of the Finance Act 1993 managing agents are not required to deduct basic-rate income tax from trading income. In addition, all UK basic-rate income tax deducted from syndicate investment income is recoverable by managing agents and consequently the distribution made to members or their members’ agents is gross of tax. Capital appreciation falls within trading income and is also distributed gross of tax.
26
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
No provision has been made for any United States Federal Income Tax payable on underwriting results or investment earnings. Any payments on account made by the Syndicate are included in the balance sheet under the heading “other debtors”.
No provision has been made for any overseas tax payable by members on underwriting results.
(k)Pension Costs
Antares Global Management Limited operates a defined contribution scheme for staff working on behalf of Antares Syndicate 1274. Pension contributions relating to these members of staff are charged to the Syndicate and included within net operating expenses.
(l) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in fair value and are used by the Syndicate in the management of its short-term commitments.
3.Risk and capital management
Risk management framework
Principal Risk and Uncertainties
The Syndicate’s activities expose the business to a number of risks which have the potential to affect the achievement of the business objectives. The Board is responsible for maintaining an appropriate structure for managing these risks and acknowledges that it is not possible to eliminate risk entirely. However, the Board seeks to manage risk in line with risk appetite by maintaining effective systems and controls.
The Syndicate is exposed to risk in the following categories:
A.Insurance risk
Insurance Risk: Underwriting Risk is defined as: “The risk that the frequency and severity of insured events exceeds the expectations of Syndicate 1274 at the time of underwriting”.
Reinsurance is an important risk mitigation tool employed by the Syndicate to reduce its exposure to Underwriting Risk. Reinsurance strategy is developed as part of the Three Year Business Plan and the Annual Business Plan, with reference to the overall risk appetite of the Syndicate, historical and projected future reinsurance costs, and potential sources of capital. The reinsurance strategy is approved by the AMAL Board and implemented by senior management.
The other risk mitigation techniques/tools in respect of the Underwriting Risk include: increasing diversification; altering limits and attachment points; and changing product mix (including classes of business and territories).
Underwriting Risk is managed through underwriting authorities, and both peer and independent expert review procedures. Pricing is determined through the use of bespoke pricing models. Underwriting authorities are monitored through systems which report adherence to individual underwriter limits (including contract limits and jurisdiction restrictions). Any delegated underwriting authorities are subject to diligence review, and regular audit.
27
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
Exposure limits, including model based and Realistic Disaster Scenario (RDS) methodologies are set to limit the exposure to underwriting risk. Aggregate and Class of Business exposures are assessed and monitored, in line with the Exposure Management Framework, to control the risk from the underwriting activities.
Detailed underwriting management information is prepared regularly, including metrics for the main components of risk. These include pricing, loss ratio selection, experience variations, cycle management, reinsurance protection and catastrophe modelling through proprietary software.
Insurance Risk: Reserving Risk is defined as: “The risk of loss due to the previously established reserves for claims reported on previously exposed business being incorrect in terms of quantum or timing”.
The Reserving Policy is approved by the AMAL Board and Technical Provisions Framework is approved by the Finance Committee. These set out the detailed principles, methodologies, practice and governance arrangements for the estimation of reserves and technical provisions.
The reserving policy seeks to ensure consistency in reserving from year to year, and the equitable treatment of capital providers on closure of a Syndicate Year of Account.
When setting reserves, the Syndicate’s actuarial function undertakes a process that includes data validation, ensuring the data used for estimating reserves is complete, accurate and understood; use of traditional actuarial methods; consideration of claims watch-lists; and engagement with underwriting, reinsurance and claims business functions to discuss actuarial findings and validate views.
Peer review within the actuarial function is completed prior to presentation of the proposed reserves to the Reserving Committee for challenge. The Reserving Committee comprises knowledgeable stakeholders from across the business, allowing for broad discussion of the drivers of premium and claim estimates.
Reserving risk is monitored by the robust application of actuarial methodologies, sign-off procedures, quarterly tracking of projected ultimate loss ratios and reassessment of methodologies where appropriate.
Specific areas of uncertainty within reserving include, but are not limited to future economic and social inflation, more material due to the ongoing heightened inflation environment; and ongoing conflicts and political tensions that require detailed monitoring of potential exposures and for which claims reporting may be delayed.
28
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
Sensitivity to insurance risk
The following table presents the sensitivity of the value of insurance liabilities disclosed in the accounts to potential movements in the assumptions applied within the technical provisions. Given the nature of the business underwritten by the Syndicate, the approach to calculating the technical provisions for each class can vary and as a result the sensitivity performed is to apply a beneficial and adverse risk margin to the total insurance liability
General insurance business sensitivities as at 31 December 2024
Sensitivity
+5.0%$000
-5.0%$000
Claims outstanding – gross of reinsurance
55,030
(55,030)
Claims outstanding – net of reinsurance
45,920
(45,920)
General insurance business sensitivities as at 31 December 2023
Sensitivity
+5.0%$000
-5.0%$000
Claims outstanding – gross of reinsurance
57,069
(57,069)
Claims outstanding – net of reinsurance
46,988
(46,988)
29
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
B. Financial risk
a. Credit Risk
Credit Risk is defined as: “The risk of loss due to counterparty default or failure to fulfil their obligations”. This is the risk of loss or of adverse change in the Syndicate’s financial position, resulting from fluctuations in the credit standing of issuers of securities, counterparties and any debtors to which the Syndicate is exposed, in the form of counterparty default risk, spread risk, or market risk concentrations.
Syndicate Investment Guidelines are approved by the AMAL Board and include details of permitted securities (including limits), minimum credit ratings and maximum concentrations, to mitigate credit and counterparty default risk exposures in respect of the investment portfolio. Adherence to these guidelines is monitored on a monthly basis.
The Syndicate deals primarily with brokers that are registered with Lloyd’s and with which it has a current, signed Terms of Business Agreement (TOBA). The financial standing of the brokers, their payment performance and adherence to approved procedures is monitored and all exceptions are escalated to the Finance Committee, which recommends a bad and doubtful debt provision to be applied against amounts due from brokers.
The Security Committee sets reinsurer exposure thresholds based on credit ratings. This is supported by placing limits on exposure to a single reinsurer in respect of the largest Realistic Disaster Scenario exposures. Reinsurer exposures are monitored on a regular basis and reported to the Security Committee, which considers the ongoing appropriateness of the thresholds and agrees strategies for reducing exposure in respect of any breaches. The Finance Committee monitors the payment performance of approved reinsurers and sets out bad debt write-off provisions. All Outward commutation agreements are approved by the Security Committee and if required by the board.
The Syndicate’s maximum exposure to counterparty credit risk analysed by credit quality is detailed below.
30
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
Year 2024
AAA$000
AA$000
A$000
BBB$000
Other$000
Not rated$000
Total$000
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit trusts
-
-
-
-
-
33,550
33,550
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
767
248,980
234,846
283,046
152
3,238
771,029
Participation in investment pools
28,791
38,157
-
-
-
421
67,369
Derivative assets
-
-
-
-
-
297
297
Syndicate loans to central fund
-
-
-
-
-
6,231
6,231
Other investments
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Deposits with ceding undertakings
-
-
2,922
-
-
-
2,922
Reinsurers’ share of claims outstanding
-
63,412
112,042
-
-
6,728
182,182
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
-
-
-
-
186,068
-
186,068
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations
-
42,397
74,912
-
-
4,498
121,807
Cash at bank and in hand
50,119
-
56,900
-
105
-
107,124
Other debtors and accrued interest
25,303
19,965
-
8,338
-
4,093
57,699
Total
104,980
412,911
481,622
291,384
186,325
59,056
1,536,278
Year 2023
AAA$000
AA$000
A$000
BBB$000
Other$000
Not rated$000
Total$000
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit trusts
-
-
-
-
-
39,127
39,127
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
754
278,804
206,095
277,038
383
3,916
766,990
Participation in investment pools
31,423
39,188
-
-
-
650
71,261
Derivative assets
-
-
-
-
-
5,353
5,353
Syndicate loans to central fund
-
-
-
-
-
8,089
8,089
Other investments
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Deposits with ceding undertakings
-
-
2,612
-
-
-
2,612
Reinsurers’ share of claims outstanding
-
73,308
122,296
88
-
5,929
201,621
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
-
-
-
-
201,940
-
201,940
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations
-
42,968
71,682
51
-
3,475
118,176
Cash at bank and in hand
25,300
18,011
31,241
-
155
-
74,707
Other debtors and accrued interest
28,269
25,598
-
10,868
-
2,611
67,346
Total
85,746
477,877
433,926
288,045
202,478
69,150
1,557,222
31
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
Financial assets that are past due or impaired
The Syndicate has debtors arising from direct insurance and reinsurance operations that are past due but not impaired at the reporting date.
An analysis of the carrying amounts of past due or impaired debtors is presented in the table below:
Neither past due nor impaired assets
Past due but not impaired assets
Gross value of impaired assets
Impairment allowance
Total
2024
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit trusts
33,550
-
-
-
33,550
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
771,029
-
-
-
771,029
Participation in investment pools
67,369
-
-
-
67,369
Derivative assets
297
-
-
-
297
Syndicate loans to central fund
6,231
-
-
-
6,231
Other investments
-
-
-
-
-
Deposits with ceding undertakings
2,922
-
-
-
2,922
Reinsurers' share of claims outstanding
182,182
-
-
-
182,182
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
176,651
9,417
-
-
186,068
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations
116,974
4,833
-
-
121,807
Other debtors and accrued interest
57,699
-
-
-
57,699
Cash at bank and in hand
107,124
-
-
-
107,124
Total
1,522,028
14,250
-
-
1,536,278
32
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
Neither past due nor impaired assets
Past due but not impaired assets
Gross value of impaired assets
Impairment allowance
Total
2023
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit trusts
39,127
-
-
-
39,127
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
766,990
-
-
-
766,990
Participation in investment pools
71,261
-
-
-
71,261
Derivative assets
5,353
-
-
-
5,353
Syndicate loans to central fund
8,089
-
-
-
8,089
Other investments
-
-
-
-
-
Deposits with ceding undertakings
2,612
-
-
-
2,612
Reinsurers' share of claims outstanding
201,621
-
-
-
201,621
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
192,307
9,633
-
-
201,940
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations
109,134
9,042
-
-
118,176
Other debtors and accrued interest
67,346
-
-
-
67,346
Cash at bank and in hand
74,707
-
-
-
74,707
Total
1,538,547
18,675
-
-
1,557,222
The table below sets out the age analysis of financial assets that are past due but not impaired at the balance sheet date:
Past due but not impaired
0-3 months past due
3-6 months past due
6-12 months past due
Greater than 1 year past due
Total
2024
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit trusts
-
-
-
-
-
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
-
-
-
-
-
Participation in investment pools
-
-
-
-
-
Derivative assets
-
-
-
-
-
Syndicate loans to central fund
-
-
-
-
-
Other investments
-
-
-
-
-
Deposits with ceding undertakings
-
-
-
-
-
Reinsurers' share of claims outstanding
-
-
-
-
-
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
7,296
312
119
1,690
9,417
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations
2,374
288
2,171
-
4,833
Other debtors and accrued interest
-
-
-
-
-
Cash at bank and in hand
-
-
-
-
-
Total
9,670
600
2,290
1,690
14,250
33
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
b. Liquidity risk
Liquidity Risk is defined as: “The risk of loss, or inability to realise investments and other assets, in order to settle financial obligations when they fall due.”
Liquidity policy includes a specific requirement to hold sufficient funds in working capital to meet the following quarter’s estimated claims liabilities and this position is reviewed by the Finance Committee on a quarterly basis. Additionally, an annual stress test is performed to ensure that sufficient liquidity is maintained in order to meet a Realistic Disaster Scenario (“RDS”) event without unnecessary cost to AMAL. Rolling 12-month cash flow projections, in each of the underlying main operating currencies, are prepared quarterly, reviewed against available liquid funds and used in the quarterly balance sheet asset liability matching exercise. The review recognises the restrictions placed on funds committed to meet Lloyd’s overseas trust fund requirements. Liquidity requirements for all accounts and respective currency amounts are determined periodically via a process of analysis of historic daily settlements.
Past due but not impaired
0-3 months past due
3-6 months past due
6-12 months past due
Greater than 1 year past due
Total
2023
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit trusts
-
-
-
-
-
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
-
-
-
-
-
Participation in investment pools
-
-
-
-
-
Derivative assets
-
-
-
-
-
Syndicate loans to central fund
-
-
-
-
-
Other investments
-
-
-
-
-
Deposits with ceding undertakings
-
-
-
-
-
Reinsurers' share of claims outstanding
-
-
-
-
-
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
7,412
212
-
2,009
9,633
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations
1,680
78
7,284
-
9,042
Other debtors and accrued interest
-
-
-
-
-
Cash at bank and in hand
-
-
-
-
-
Total
9,092
290
7,284
2,009
18,675
34
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
A table showing the undiscounted expected timing of future cash flows is as follows (insurance contract liabilities and reinsurance contract assets have been analysed based on actuarial cash flow estimates):
Provisions, reinsurance and other payables includes $6.1m of derivatives liabilities (2023: $2.0m). Derivative liabilities are included in Other Creditors in the balance sheet.
6
000
000
000
000
000
Undiscounted net cash flows
Year 2024
No maturity stated$000
0-1 yrs$000
1-3 yrs$000
3-5 yrs$000
>5 yrs$000
Total$000
Claims outstanding
-
422,734
529,475
96,905
51,477
1,100,591
Derivative liabilities
-
6,102
-
-
-
6,102
Creditors
-
103,715
5,658
1,660
226
111,259
Other credit balances
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
-
532,551
535,133
98,565
51,703
1,217,952
000
000
000
000
000
Undiscounted net cash flows
Year 2023
No maturity stated$000
0-1 yrs$000
1-3 yrs$000
3-5 yrs$000
>5 yrs$000
Total$000
Claims outstanding
-
458,462
520,863
87,492
74,563
1,141,380
Derivative liabilities
-
2,571
-
-
-
2,571
Creditors
-
110,420
7,307
2,143
292
120,162
Other credit balances
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
-
571,453
528,170
89,635
74,855
1,264,113
c. Market risk
Market Risk is defined as: “The risk of loss, or of adverse change in the financial situation, resulting directly or indirectly from fluctuations in the volatility of market prices of assets, liabilities and financial instruments”. Market risk is driven by interest rate risk, spread risk, and currency risk as follows:
Interest Risk: the sensitivity of the values of assets, liabilities and financial instruments to changes in the term structure of interest rates, or in the volatility of interest rates.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the value and/or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in interest rates. The Syndicate’s exposure to interest rate risk is spread across the Syndicate’s investment portfolio, and cash and cash equivalents.
In managing interest rate risk, the Syndicate currently invests in short duration financial investments, cash and cash equivalents. Interest rate risk is controlled by imposing maximum
35
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
duration limits to the conventional fixed income assets, as defined in the investment guidelines provided to investment managers.
Duration is a commonly used measure of risk and gives an indication of the likely sensitivity of the Syndicate’s portfolio of fixed interest securities to changes in interest rates. The average duration for investment assets is 4.02 years (2023: 2.67 years). These are unaudited figures.
The Syndicate’s financial assets comprise a portfolio of fixed income securities, UCITS funds and bank deposits. The portfolio of fixed income securities is managed by professional fund managers, under a segregated investment mandate, and in accordance with guidelines approved by the
AMAL Board. The guidelines permit investment in a range of fixed income investment products, including government securities, corporate bonds and asset backed securities, as well as a modest allocation to equities and other alternative investments.
Spread Risk: the sensitivity of the values of assets, liabilities and financial instruments to changes in the level or in the volatility of credit spreads over the risk-free interest rate term structure.
Volatility (spread risk) is controlled by imposing Value at Risk (VaR) limits, at a specified confidence level and time period, to the overall investment funds. This is reviewed on a quarterly basis by the Investment Committee.
Currency Risk: the sensitivity of the values of assets, liabilities and financial instruments to changes in the level, or in the volatility of, currency exchange rates.
The Syndicate underwrites a significant proportion of business in currencies other than US Dollars, which gives rise to a potential exposure to currency risk. In addition, the Syndicate has a natural currency mismatch, as a higher proportion of its expenses are incurred in Sterling.
The most significant non-US Dollar currency exposure relates to Sterling and Euro.
Currency risk is controlled through an Asset Liability Matching (ALM) process. The ALM process is performed on a quarterly basis to achieve alignment of assets and liabilities in currency, to address any mismatch between currency premiums and claims, and the natural mismatch between US Dollar income and Sterling expenses. The income and expenditure process is performed on an annual basis and, in particular, endeavours to align the currency mix of outward reinsurance premiums paid with that of related inwards premium received. Benchmarks are broadly in line with average liabilities on the main trust fund assets, and deliberate mismatching, within limits, is viewed as a valid strategy to limit any losses arising from interest rate risk and, where possible, to enhance returns.
36
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
If the Sterling and the Euro were to weaken against the US Dollar by 10%, with all other variables constant, loss and receivable from members would be higher by an estimated $4.6m (2023: higher $1.6m). This analysis is based on the current information available and the assumptions in making this assessment are:
There is no active hedging of currency during the period
The analysis includes an estimate of the impact on foreign borrowings
The impact of foreign exchange movements on non-monetary items is assumed to be nil
.
The table below summarises the carrying value of the Syndicate’s assets and liabilities, at the reporting date:
Sterling
US dollar
Euro
Canadian dollar
Australian dollar
Japanese Yen
Other
Total
2024
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
Investments
74,334
719,475
41,708
46,344
2
-
(465)
881,398
Reinsurers' share of technical provisions
53,032
133,570
9,947
6,077
5,189
156
2,953
210,924
Debtors
51,067
187,117
43,659
2,838
9,437
3,007
12,265
309,390
Other assets
26,413
76,406
1,428
30,794
25,557
126
6
160,730
Prepayments and accrued income
12,223
40,023
8,304
1,776
2,567
680
2,435
68,008
Total assets
217,069
1,156,591
105,046
87,829
42,752
3,969
17,194
1,630,450
Technical provisions
(199,777)
(893,527)
(128,660)
(44,803)
(49,828)
(15,225)
(42,525)
(
1
,
3
7
4
,
3
4
5
)
Creditors
(35,101)
(52,841)
(11,755)
(1,369)
(3,459)
(1,647)
(11,189)
(117,361)
Accruals and deferred income
(1,718)
(1,503)
-
-
-
-
-
(3,221)
Total liabilities
(236,596)
(947,871)
(140,415)
(46,172)
(53,287)
(16,872)
(53,714)
(
1
,
4
9
4
,
9
2
7
)
Total capital and reserves
(19,527)
208,720
(35,369)
41,657
(10,535)
(12,903)
(36,520)
135,523
37
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements
Sensitivity analysis to market risks
The analysis below is performed for reasonably possible movements in market indices on financial instruments with all other variables held constant, showing the impact on the result before tax due to changes in fair value of financial assets and liabilities (whose fair values are recorded in the profit and loss account) and members’ balances.
2024Impact on results before tax$000
2024Impact on
members’
balances$000
2023Impact on results before tax$000
2023Impact on
members’
balances$000
Interest rate risk
+ 50 basis points shift in yield curves
(15,116)
(15,116)
(15,673)
(15,673)
- 50 basis points shift in yield curves
15,215
15,215
15,677
15,677
Sterling
US dollar
Euro
Canadian dollar
Australian dollar
Japanese Yen
Other
Total
2023
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
Investments
120,193
612,708
77,885
50,976
20,952
11,133
(414)
893,433
Reinsurers' share of technical provisions
64,445
155,156
3,383
2,274
740
185
685
226,868
Debtors
72,861
159,617
42,635
4,102
13,464
4,591
23,211
320,481
Other assets
51,014
26,438
10,491
20,102
27,791
1,030
2,576
139,442
Prepayments and accrued income
11,750
35,749
8,811
1,500
2,485
746
2,559
63,600
Total assets
320,263
989,668
143,205
78,954
65,432
17,685
28,617
1,643,824
Technical provisions
(226,786)
(893,808)
(122,737)
(42,914)
(56,190)
(15,814)
(48,985)
(
1
,
4
0
7
,
2
3
4
)
Creditors
(75,362)
48,329
(43,936)
(2,159)
(24,571)
(12,865)
(12,170)
(122,734)
Accruals and deferred income
(588)
(2,395)
-
-
-
-
-
(2,983)
Total liabilities
(302,736)
(847,874)
(166,673)
(45,073)
(80,761)
(28,679)
(61,155)
(
1
,
5
3
2
,
9
5
1
)
Total capital and reserves
17,527
141,794
(23,468)
33,881
(15,329)
(10,994)
(32,538)
110,873
38
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
.
C. Capital management
i.Capital framework at Lloyd’s
The Society of Lloyd’s (Lloyd’s) is a regulated undertaking and subject to supervision by the Prudential Regulatory Authority (PRA) under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, and in accordance with the Solvency II Framework.
Within this supervisory framework, Lloyd’s applies capital requirements at member level and centrally to ensure that Lloyd’s would comply with the Solvency II requirements, and beyond that to meet its own financial strength, licence and ratings objectives.
Although, as described below, Lloyd’s capital setting processes use a capital requirement set at syndicate level as a starting point, the requirement to meet Solvency II and Lloyd’s capital requirements apply at overall and member level only respectively, not at syndicate level. Accordingly, the capital requirement in respect of Antares 1274 is not disclosed in these financial statements.
Lloyd’s capital setting process
In order to meet Lloyd’s requirements, each Syndicate is required to calculate its Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR) for the prospective underwriting year. This amount must be sufficient to cover a 1 in 200 year loss, reflecting uncertainty in the ultimate run-off of underwriting liabilities (SCR ‘to ultimate’). The Syndicate must also calculate its SCR at the same confidence level but reflecting uncertainty over a one year time horizon (one year SCR) for Lloyd’s to use in meeting Solvency II requirements. The SCRs of each Syndicate are subject to review by Lloyd’s and approval by the Lloyd’s Capital and Planning Group.
A syndicate may be comprised of one or more underwriting members of Lloyd’s. Each member is liable for its own share of underwriting liabilities on the Syndicates on which it is participating but not other members’ shares. Accordingly, the capital requirements that Lloyd’s sets for each member operates on a similar basis.
Each member’s SCR shall thus be determined by the sum of the member’s share of the Syndicate SCR ‘to ultimate’. Where a member participates on more than one syndicate, a credit for diversification is provided to reflect the spread of risk, but consistent with determining an SCR which reflects the capital requirement to cover a 1 in 200 loss ‘to ultimate’ for that member. Over and above this, Lloyd’s applies a capital uplift to the member’s capital requirement, known as the Economic Capital Assessment (ECA). The purpose of this uplift, which is a Lloyd’s not a Solvency II requirement, is to meet Lloyd’s financial strength, licence and ratings objectives. The capital uplift applied for 2024 was 35% (2023: 35%) of the member’s SCR ‘to ultimate’. This is an unaudited percentage.
Provision of capital by members
Each member may provide capital to meet its ECA either by assets held in trust by Lloyd’s specifically for that member (FAL), assets held and managed within a syndicate (FIS), or as the member’s share of the members’ balances on each syndicate on which it participates.
Accordingly, all of the assets less liabilities of the Syndicate, as represented in the members’ balances reported on the balance sheet on page 18, represent resources available to meet members’ and Lloyd’s capital requirements.
39
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
4.Analysis of underwriting result
An analysis of the underwriting result before investment return is presented in the table below:
2024
Gross premiums written$000
Gross premiums earned$000
Gross claims incurred$000
Gross operating expenses$000
Reinsurance balance$000
Underwriting result$000
Direct insurance
Accident and health
17,581
13,514
(4,474)
(5,952)
(647)
2,441
Motor (third party liability)
(2)
(2)
169
43
(220)
(10)
Motor (other classes)
(1)
(1)
1,937
-
(1,645)
291
Marine, aviation, and transport
150,787
148,591
(77,129)
(48,903)
(7,355)
15,204
Fire and other damage to property
67,006
51,116
(30,363)
(18,044)
(3,264)
(555)
Third party liability
151,520
148,573
(
1
1
8
,
3
0
2
)
(62,852)
24,817
(7,764)
Miscellaneous
30,088
39,237
(11,509)
(14,214)
(3,054)
10,460
Total direct insurance
416,979
401,028
(
2
3
9
,
6
7
1
)
(149,922)
8,632
20,067
Reinsurance acceptances
180,831
183,666
(88,011)
(57,248)
(29,907)
8,500
Total
597,810
584,694
(
3
2
7
,
6
8
2
)
(207,170)
(21,275)
28,567
2024
Gross premiums written$000
Gross premiums earned$000
Gross claims incurred$000
Gross operating expenses$000
Reinsurance balance$000
Underwriting result$000
Additional analysis
Fire and damage to property of which is:
Specialities
9,534
5,491
(4,848)
(1,630)
1,271
284
Energy
219
888
(203)
(166)
(67)
452
Third party liability of which is:
Energy
175
725
(291)
(132)
(45)
257
40
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
2023
Gross premiums written$000
Gross premiums earned$000
Gross claims incurred$000
Gross operating expenses$000
Reinsurance balance$000
Underwriting result$000
Direct insurance
Accident and health
11,657
12,302
(3,439)
(5,423)
(1,263)
2,177
Motor (third party liability)
-
-
(155)
(129)
340
56
Motor (other classes)
3
3
(3,984)
(1)
3,866
(116)
Marine, aviation, and transport
164,540
165,539
(
1
1
3
,
4
5
0
)
(52,426)
(3,658)
(3,995)
Fire and other damage to property
53,026
54,398
(21,498)
(18,039)
(6,176)
8,685
Third party liability
149,116
157,443
(
1
2
2
,
2
3
2
)
(47,011)
7,824
(3,976)
Miscellaneous
36,123
38,040
(17,474)
(13,116)
(4,667)
2,783
Total direct insurance
414,465
427,725
(
2
8
2
,
2
3
2
)
(136,145)
(3,734)
5,614
Reinsurance acceptances
184,622
174,793
(63,096)
(48,291)
(11,932)
51,474
Total
599,087
602,518
(
3
4
5
,
3
2
8
)
(184,436)
(15,666)
57,088
2023
Gross premiums written$000
Gross premiums earned$000
Gross claims incurred$000
Gross operating expenses$000
Reinsurance balance$000
Underwriting result$000
Additional analysis
Fire and damage to property of which is:
Specialities
2,649
1,217
(1,915)
(297)
990
(5)
Energy
1,028
1,183
(1,056)
(220)
34
(59)
Third party liability of which is:
Energy
1,296
1,038
(708)
(192)
(5)
133
The gross premiums written for direct insurance by underwriting location of risk is presented in the table below:
2024$000
2023$000
United Kingdom
204,303
192,181
European Union Member States
49,329
62,531
US
181,816
173,742
Rest of the world
162,362
170,633
Total gross premiums written
597,810
599,087
41
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
5.Net operating expenses
2024$000
2023$000
Acquisition costs
151,505
141,796
Change in deferred acquisition costs
(5,353)
(3,808)
Administrative expenses
61,230
50,974
Reinsurance commissions and profit participation
(212)
(4,526)
Net operating expenses
207,170
184,436
Total commissions for direct insurance business for the year amounted to:
2024$000
2023$000
Total commission for direct insurance business
107,387
109,409
Administrative expenses include:
2024$000
2023$000
Auditors’ remuneration:
fees payable to the Syndicate’s auditor for the audit of these financial statements
958
689
fees payable to the Syndicate’s auditor and its associates in respect of other services pursuant to legislation
109
164
42
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
6.Key management personnel compensation
The directors of Antares Managing Agency Limited received the following aggregate remuneration charged to the Syndicate and included within net operating expenses:
2024$000
2023$000
Directors’ emoluments
4,133
3,047
The active underwriter received the following aggregate remuneration charged to the Syndicate.
7.Staff costs
The syndicate and managing agent have no employees. Staff are employed by Antares Global Management Limited and costs are recharged to the Managing Agent who in turn recharges to the syndicate.
The following amounts were recharged by the managing agency to the Syndicate in respect of payroll costs:
2024$000
2023$000
Wages and salaries
34,053
27,288
Social security costs
4,760
3,548
Other pension costs
2,732
2,573
Other short term incentive costs
5,379
2,689
Total
46,924
36,098
2024$000
2023$000
Emoluments
674
403
43
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
8.Investment return
2024$000
2023$000
Interest and similar income
From financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss
Interest and similar income
35,497
28,522
Other income from investments
From financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss
Gains on the realisation of investments
6,041
6,056
Losses on the realisation of investments
(8,529)
(8,349)
Unrealised gains on investments
21,561
34,385
Unrealised losses on the investments
(14,674)
(10,307)
Investment management expenses
(2,253)
(1,332)
Total investment return
37,643
48,975
Transferred to the technical account from the non-technical account
37,643
48,975
9.Distribution and open years of account
A distribution to members of $65.6m will be proposed in relation to the closing year of account (2022) (2023: $36m distribution in relation to the closing year of account (2021)).
10.Financial investments
Carrying value
Cost
2024$000
2023$000
2024$000
2023$000
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit trusts
33,550
39,127
34,199
40,622
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
771,029
766,990
792,446
793,603
Participation in investment pools
67,369
71,262
67,692
72,157
Derivative assets
297
5,353
297
5,353
Syndicate loans to central fund
6,231
8,089
6,231
8,089
Total financial investments
878,476
890,821
900,865
919,824
The table below presents an analysis of financial investments by their measurement classification:
2024$000
2023$000
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
878,476
890,821
Total financial investments
878,476
890,821
44
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
The table below analysis the derivative assets and liabilities by type:
2024Notional amount$000
2024Fair value$000
2023Notional amount$000
2023Fair value$000
Foreign exchange forward contracts
138,572
(5,805)
191,677
2,782
Total
138,572
(5,805)
191,677
2,782
Fair value hierarchy
Level 1 Fair values are measured using quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical instruments.
Level 2 When quoted prices are unavailable, fair values are measured using the price of a recent transaction for an identical instrument. The price can be adjusted if it can be demonstrated that the last transaction price is not a good estimate of fair value.
Level 3 Fair values measured using valuation techniques. The objective of using a valuation technique is to estimate what the transaction price would have been on the measurement date in an arm’s length exchange motivated by normal business considerations.
The Syndicate measures the fair value of its financial assets based on prices provided by investment managers (who obtain market data from independent pricing services). These are reviewed by the finance team. The pricing services used by the investment manager obtain the actual transaction prices for securities that have quoted prices in active markets. For those securities which are not actively traded, the pricing services use common market valuation pricing models. Observable inputs used in common market valuation pricing models include, but are not limited to, broker quotes, credit ratings, interest rates and yield curves, prepayment speeds, default rates and other such inputs which are available from market sources
The table below analyses financial instruments held at fair value in the Syndicate’s balance sheet at the reporting date by its level in the fair value hierarchy:
2024
Level 1$000
Level 2$000
Level 3$000
Assets held at amortised cost
Total$000
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit trusts
-
15,073
18,477
-
33,550
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
736,399
34,630
-
-
771,029
Participation in investment pools
421
66,948
-
-
67,369
Derivative assets
-
-
297
-
297
Syndicate loans to central fund
-
-
6,231
-
6,231
Total financial investments
736,820
116,651
25,005
-
878,476
Derivative liabilities
-
-
(6,102)
-
(6,102)
Total
736,820
116,651
18,903
-
872,374
45
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
2023
Level 1$000
Level 2$000
Level 3$000
Assets held at amortised cost
Total$000
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit trusts
-
17,206
21,921
-
39,127
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
729,321
37,669
-
-
766,990
Participation in investment pools
650
70,612
-
-
71,262
Derivative assets
-
-
5,353
-
5,353
Syndicate loans to central fund
-
-
8,089
-
8,089
Total financial investments
729,971
125,487
35,363
-
890,821
Derivative liabilities
-
-
(2,571)
-
(2,571)
Total
729,971
125,487
32,792
-
888,250
Level 1 of the hierarchy includes all government bonds/bills and corporate bonds only which are measured based on prices representing actual and regularly occurring market transactions. Level 2 of the hierarchy includes all other financial assets except those included in Level 3.
Debt securities that are not listed on a recognised exchange or traded in an established over-the-counter market are classified as level 1 where the external investment manager is comfortable that there is an active market. An active market is defined as a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Management recognises that there can be judgement in the selection of methodologies relating to pricing models used. The factors considered where judgment arises in respect to the fair value of securities, amongst others, are the volume of trading of a security with a market to deem such a market to be active for that instrument; consideration of the bid-ask spreads particularly for corporate bonds; the number of executable quotes considered in determining fair value.
The Syndicate asset portfolio in respect of the level 3 investments primarily consists of Private Equity instruments and Syndicate loan. The Syndicate has valued Private Equity instruments based on the latest available audited statements/financial statements provided by investment managers as of 30 September 2024 and accounted for any subsequent contributions/distributions after the September NAV’s during the last quarter of 2024. In addition, management has assessed the movement in a range of broader market indices which, although not directly comparable, maybe used as an indicative benchmark to determine if the NAV’s reported by fund managers would be significantly different as of 31 December 2024. Based on this assessment Management has concluded the NAV’s reported by investment managers would fairly represent their current fair value as of 31 December 2024.
There were transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 in 2023, however there have been no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 in 2024.
46
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
11.Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
2024$000
2023$000
Due within one year
186,068
201,940
Total
186,068
201,940
12.Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations
2024$000
2023$000
Due within one year
121,807
118,176
Total
121,807
118,176
13.Other debtors
2024$000
2023$000
Other
1,515
365
Total
1,515
365
14.Deferred acquisition costs
The table below shows changes in deferred acquisition costs assets from the beginning of the period to the end of the period:
2024
2023
Gross$000
Reinsurance$000
Net$000
Gross$000
Reinsurance$000
Net$000
Balance at 1 January
61,354
(2,031)
59,323
62,265
(5,555)
56,710
Incurred deferred acquisition costs
5,353
528
5,881
3,808
3,524
7,332
Foreign exchange movements
(1,277)
-
(1,277)
(4,719)
-
(4,719)
Balance at 31 December
65,430
(1,503)
63,927
61,354
(2,031)
59,323
47
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
15.Claims development
Claims related risks are managed through a number of control activities and Key Performance Indicators that range from claim authority and claims processing time to potential significant loss event reporting and outstanding case reserve monitoring. Claims development tables are shown on an underwriting year basis; these set out the development of claims over time on a gross and net of reinsurance basis (without any adjustment for any impact from changes to projected premiums). These claims are shown on an earned basis for each successive development year. Balances have been translated at exchange rates prevailing at 31 December 2024 in all cases.
Gross:
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Total
Pure underwriting year
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
Estimate of gross claims
at end of underwriting year
99,522
111,971
207,097
160,380
147,613
143,078
122,514
179,287
1
2
5
,
3
2
5
1
6
6
,
3
3
1
one year later
188,492
262,874
379,109
362,439
345,493
277,196
234,530
303,342
2
3
2
,
1
1
1
two years later
210,495
533,218
433,949
405,967
369,864
258,287
267,477
266,187
three years later
216,264
477,785
463,420
412,337
375,464
243,561
260,789
four years later
221,817
507,987
482,702
442,120
375,997
256,801
five years later
226,383
509,098
484,425
469,929
393,234
six years later
232,533
498,587
508,881
499,591
seven years later
237,396
512,563
534,799
eight years later
238,380
518,076
nine years later
244,052
Estimate of gross claims reserve
244,052
518,076
534,799
499,591
393,234
256,801
260,789
266,187
2
3
2
,
1
1
1
1
6
6
,
3
3
1
3,371,971
Provision in respect of prior years
49,510
Less gross claims paid
(
2
1
8
,
3
7
4
)
(
4
4
3
,
1
6
2
)
(
4
5
7
,
9
7
2
)
(
3
9
8
,
5
2
3
)
(
3
1
0
,
2
6
8
)
(
1
5
9
,
5
1
3
)
(
1
3
9
,
0
3
6
)
(
1
2
4
,
0
1
0
)
(
4
4
,
1
7
6
)
(
2
5
,
8
5
6
)
(2,320,890)
Gross claims reserve
25,678
74,914
76,827
101,068
82,966
97,288
121,753
142,177
1
8
7
,
9
3
5
1
4
0
,
4
7
5
1,100,591
48
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
Net:
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Total
Pure underwriting year
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
$000
Estimate of net claims
at end of underwriting year
92,849
102,634
146,413
147,201
126,306
118,361
110,030
170,611
123,531
158,170
one year later
182,122
239,880
147,201
316,656
286,916
239,018
211,471
265,672
229,634
two years later
207,128
272,439
336,016
364,630
298,817
231,513
236,887
246,521
three years later
210,758
263,350
353,871
362,299
302,427
226,544
234,787
four years later
216,302
280,851
374,556
395,411
300,148
235,261
five years later
221,938
288,357
379,537
410,777
310,729
six years later
229,938
291,867
394,684
426,045
seven years later
234,832
298,819
405,222
eight years later
235,740
300,503
nine years later
240,078
Estimate of net claims reserves
240,078
300,503
405,222
426,045
310,729
235,261
234,787
246,521
229,634
158,170
2
,
7
8
6
,
9
5
0
Provision in respect of prior years
42,276
Less net claims paid
(216,465)
(276,942)
(354,656)
(352,319)
(247,546)
(152,174)
(127,637)
(114,669)
(44,175)
(24,234)
(
1
,
9
1
0
,
8
1
7
)
Net claims reserve
23,613
23,561
50,566
73,726
63,183
83,087
107,150
131,852
185,459
133,936
918,409
16.Technical provisions
The table below shows changes in the insurance contract liabilities and assets from the beginning of the period to the end of the period.
2024
2023
Gross provisions$000
Reinsurance
Assets$000
Net$000
Gross provisions$000
Reinsurance
Assets$000
Net$000
Claims outstanding
Balance at 1 January
1,141,380
(201,621)
939,759
1,075,038
(168,110)
906,928
Claims paid during the year
(351,201)
50,002
(
3
0
1
,
1
9
9
)
(292,515)
29,533
(262,982)
Expected cost of current year claims
327,682
(32,655)
295,027
345,328
(59,739)
285,589
Foreign exchange movements
(17,270)
2,092
(15,178)
13,529
(3,305)
10,224
Balance at 31 December
1,100,591
(182,182)
918,409
1,141,380
(201,621)
939,759
49
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
2024
2023
Gross provisions$000
Reinsurance
Assets$000
Net$000
Gross provisions$000
Reinsurance
Assets$000
Net$000
Unearned premiums
Balance at 1 January
265,855
(25,247)
240,608
266,207
(35,328)
230,879
Premiums written during the year
597,810
(57,521)
540,289
599,086
(65,182)
533,904
Premiums earned during the year
(584,694)
53,930
(
5
3
0
,
7
6
4
)
(602,517)
75,404
(527,113)
Foreign exchange movements
(5,217)
96
(5,121)
3,078
(141)
2,937
Balance at 31 December
273,754
(28,742)
245,012
265,854
(25,247)
240,607
17.Discounted Claims
Discounting may be applied to claims provisions where there are individual claims with structured settlements that have annuity-like characteristics, or for books of business with mean term payment greater than four years from the accounting date.
The claims have been discounted as follows:
Average discounted rates
Average mean term of liabilities
2024
2023
2024
2023
Class of business
Accident and health
-
-
-
-
Motor (third party liability)
-
-
-
-
Motor (other classes)
3
3
31.8
32.6
Marine, aviation, and transport
-
-
-
-
Fire and other damage to property
-
-
-
-
Third party liability
-
-
-
-
Miscellaneous
-
-
-
-
The period that will elapse before claims are settled is determined using impaired life mortality tables. The claims provision before and after discounting are as follows:
Undiscounted claims
Effect of discounting
After discounting
2024$000
2023$000
2024$000
2023$000
2024$000
2023$000
Gross claims provisions
82,870
81,920
45,874
45,319
36,996
36,601
Reinsurers share of total claims
72,237
73,564
39,945
40,666
32,292
32,898
Net claims provisions
155,107
155,484
85,819
85,985
69,288
69,499
50
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
18.Creditors arising out of direct insurance operations
2024$000
2023$000
Due within one year
40,208
41,651
Total
40,208
41,651
19.Creditors arising out of reinsurance operations
2024$000
2023$000
Due within one year
42,085
52,403
Due after one year
7,546
9,742
Total
49,631
62,145
20.Other creditors
2024$000
2023$000
Other related party balances (non-syndicates)
21,163
14,179
Derivative liabilities
6,102
2,571
Other liabilities
257
2,188
Total
27,522
18,938
21.Cash and cash equivalents
2024$000
2023$000
Cash at bank and in hand
107,124
74,707
Short term debt instruments presented within other financial investments
696
2,650
Total cash and cash equivalents
107,820
77,357
51
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
22.Analysis of net debt
At 1 January 2024
Cash flows
Acquired
Fair value and exchange movements
Non-cash changes
At 31 December 2024
Cash and cash equivalents
77,357
35,807
-
1,542
(6,886)
107,820
Total
77,357
35,807
-
1,542
(6,886)
107,820
23.Related parties
During the year the Syndicate entered into transactions in the ordinary course of business with Qatar Insurance Company QSPC (QIC) as well as Antares Reinsurance Company Limited (ARE), a subsidiary of QIC. QIC is the ultimate parent of Antares Underwriting Limited, the single corporate member. that supports the capacity of Syndicate 1274
These disclosure requirements are in addition to the requirement to disclose key management personnel compensation. This disclosure is given in note .
Qatar Reinsurance Company
Qatar Reinsurance Company Limited
Total
2024
$000
$000
$000
Gross Written Premium
238
(7)
231
Reinsurance Written Premium
972
10,346
11,318
Gross Claims Paid
100
2
102
Reinsurance Recoveries
4,241
1,049
5,290
Gross Claims Outstanding
5,741
387
6,128
Reinsurance Claims Outstanding
7,916
14,895
22,811
Due from Related Party
819
(410)
409
Due to Related Party
178
-
178
Total
20,205
26,262
46,467
52
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
Qatar Reinsurance Company
Qatar Reinsurance Company Limited
Total
2023
$000
$000
$000
Gross Written Premium
(503)
(99)
(602)
Reinsurance Written Premium
1,541
16,138
17,679
Gross Claims Paid
260
14
274
Reinsurance Recoveries
2,892
2,698
5,590
Gross Claims Outstanding
4,581
198
4,779
Reinsurance Claims Outstanding
13,400
21,148
34,548
Due from Related Party
819
240
1,059
Due to Related Party
(170)
-
(170)
Total
22,820
40,337
63,157
The Syndicate has relationships with fellow London Market groups with which the NEDS have more than one appointment. During 2024, Related Party premiums of $0.2m, and Outwards Reinsurance Premiums of $0.98m went through the Statement of Profit and Loss and there were Reinsurance Debtors of $0.5m.
24.Off-balance sheet items
The Syndicate has not been party to any arrangement, which is not reflected in its balance sheet, where material risks and benefits arise for the Syndicate.
25.Post balance sheet events
The non-adjusting post balance sheet California wildfire event in early January 2025 is of a material nature to which the syndicate has net exposure in the range of $46m-$79m.
26.Contingencies and Commitments
The syndicate has no contingencies or commitments.
53
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
27.Foreign exchange rates
The following currency exchange rates have been used for principal foreign currency transactions:
2024
2023
Start of period rate
End of period
rate
Average
rate
Start of period rate
End of period rate
Average
rate
Sterling
0.79
0.80
0.78
0.83
0.79
0.80
Euro
0.91
0.97
0.92
0.94
0.91
0.92
US dollar
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Canadian dollar
1.32
1.44
1.37
1.36
1.32
1.35
Australian dollar
1.47
1.62
1.51
1.47
1.47
1.50
Japanese Yen
141.05
157.21
150.86
131.15
141.05
140.50
28.Funds at Lloyd’s
Every member at Lloyd’s is required to hold capital which is held in trust and known as Funds at Lloyd’s (FAL). These funds are intended primarily to cover circumstances where syndicate assets prove insufficient to meet participating members’ underwriting liabilities. The level of FAL that Lloyd’s requires a member to maintain is determined by Lloyd’s based on FCA/PRA requirements and resource criteria. The amount of FAL has regard to a number of factors including the nature and amount of risk to be underwritten by the member and the assessment of the reserving risk in respect of business that has been underwritten. Since FAL is not under the management of the Managing Agent, no amount has been shown in these annual accounts by way of such capital resources. However, the Managing Agent is able to make a call on the members’ FAL to meet liquidity requirements or to settle losses.
29.Management of Other Risks
In addition to Insurance and Market risk detailed in note 3, other risks are as follows;
Operational Risk is defined as: “The risk of loss arising from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, systems or from external events impacting the Syndicate’s ability to operate. This risk encompasses all functions rendered in the course of conducting business. This includes legal and regulatory risk, but excludes risks arising from strategic and reputational risk”.
AMAL has formally documented policies and procedures for all key aspects of the business that define the end-to-end business processes, provide guidelines, put in place appropriate governance structures and include control activities to ensure the robustness of the business operations. Internal Audit provides independent assurance over the robustness of the business operations and compliance with the internal policies/procedures.
Regulatory Risk is the risk that the Managing Agency fails to meet the regulatory requirements of the PRA, FCA and Lloyd’s. Lloyd’s requirements include those imposed on the Lloyd’s market by overseas regulators, particularly in respect of US situs business. AMAL has a Compliance department that monitors regulatory developments, ensures adherence to regulatory requirements and assesses the impact on agency policy.
54
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
Strategic Risk is defined as: “The risk to earnings or capital arising from adverse business decisions or improper implementation of those decisions. This risk is a function of the compatibility between the Group’s strategic goals, the business strategies developed to achieve those goals, the resources deployed against these goals, the quality of implementation and appropriateness of response to changing business conditions. This includes reputational risk that is recognised as a by-product of inappropriate/inadequate management and mitigation of other risk categories”.
The Syndicate mitigates this risk through a variety of planning techniques including robust business planning, stress and scenario testing and capital contingency planning.
Group Risk is the possibility that the operation of one part of the Group adversely affects another. Group risk includes: negative publicity; inadequate communication within the organisation; undue influence from fellow subsidiaries; holding companies or stakeholders; financial pressures to make funds available to the Group; and financial restraint leading to shortcomings in core activities. The overall strategy is to minimise Group risk by ensuring that there are clear lines of authority and communication between related parties, and that any intra-Group agreements are formed objectively and clearly understood by all parties.
Risk Governance
The AMAL Board is ultimately responsible for ensuring the effective management and control of risk affecting the Syndicate. The AMAL Board is committed to maintaining sound risk management and control systems that are suitable, effective and proportionate to protect the interests of all stakeholders, including those of its capital providers and policyholders. The AMAL Board has, for practical reasons, delegated its day-to-day responsibility for different aspects of the risk management to committees and the senior management.
The AMAL Board utilises a “Three Lines of Defence” model for risk governance.
First Line: Those individuals undertaking any activity or making decisions on behalf of Antares are responsible for managing the risk that is attached to that activity. They are the ‘first risk managers’.
Second Line: Those functions and executive level committees responsible for the provision of the risk management framework and policies within which the First Line is expected to operate and who are responsible for providing assurance to the Board of adherence to that framework.
Third Line: Oversight of the above by the Board, Audit Committee together with Internal Audit. The majority of risk reporting is through the Risk, Actuarial and Exposure Management Departments, that routinely engage individual business units and report to the Board and its Committees.
Risk Appetite
Risk Appetite is the amount of risk that the AMAL Board is prepared to take in pursuit of its objectives. Although set by the AMAL Board, Risk Appetite is driven by key stakeholders and includes both qualitative and quantitative statements.
The Risk Appetite Statement covers all material risk categories (Underwriting, Reserve, Credit, Market, Liquidity and Operational Risk). In addition, it details the approved Risk Appetite and Risk Tolerances based upon the extent to which the risks could impact the business.
55
Notes to the financial statements – (forming part of the financial statements)
Risk Monitoring and controls
Risk management processes are based on risk identification; assessment and quantification; response; and monitoring and reporting.
All risk categories are identified in the risk register. Supporting controls mitigate the inherent impact of the risks to a residual level that is within the approved risk appetite and tolerance levels. All risk categories and related controls are assigned risk owners and control owners that are responsible for managing the risks.
The risk register is maintained through regular review by the Risk Department and through the monthly self-certification process by the risk and control owners. The Risk Department provides regular reports on key risk issues and actions required to the AMAL Board and its Committees.